Preparing for the GRE might seem like climbing Mount Everest – it's true, the sheer amount of information that you think you need to learn can look very daunting. However, GRE prep doesn’t have to be the overwhelming task that it first appears to be. In fact, with a little help, your GRE preparation can be very manageable and successful in earning you a great score on the GRE.
First, to be a little redundant, don’t panic over the amount of information it looks like you'll need to be successful on the GRE. Any standardized test is going to look quite difficult at first, especially if you haven’t seen a similar test before. The GRE is set in two major parts – the verbal and quantitative or math sections. There are some specific skills you can practice to be successful in these areas without feeling overwhelmed.
The verbal part of the GRE is split into two separate sections – analytical writing and verbal. For the analytical writing part, you'll have to type out two different essays, so be ready to do some writing. Be aware that the program you’ll use to type these essays isn’t like Microsoft Word. Instead, it’s very, very basic, and it does not include a spell checker or dictionary. These essays, unlike the rest of the GRE, are scored by actual human reviewers on a six point scale.
The rest of the verbal section is made up of multiple choice questions focusing on analogies, reading comprehension and vocabulary. This is section is well suited to flash card use. You can easily find a list of vocabulary words that often appear on the GRE in any GRE prep book or website. Make a flashcard for each word and focus on learning five or so a day – you’ll easily have a good-sized GRE vocabulary by the time you get to the test.
The quantitative section contains around 30 different questions that will test your math skills. These questions are based on high school math, so don’t expect giant, complicated calculus problems. On the other hand, be ready for some complex algebra and geometry. It’s a good idea to review as many formulas as you can for this section. You'll only have 45 minutes to complete it, so you'll have to work quickly. You can get a good idea of how many different math questions you can answer in the time limit by taking several practice tests.
In addition to these two sections, there are two other parts of the GRE you may take. The first is the research section, which is completely optional. This section does not count towards your GRE score and is simply to help the GRE test administrators get feedback and an idea of how well the GRE covers topics.
The second section is a subject test. Depending on your graduate program’s requirements, you may have to take this part of the GRE. Subject tests are available in English literature, math, physics, psychology, chemistry, computer science, biology, and biochemistry – each test focuses exclusively on the subject, like the SAT IIs. Check with your program to see if you are required to take one of these more in-depth tests.
Upon further examination, the GRE isn’t as monstrous as it appears, but it does take some preparation to tackle it effectively. By using flashcards, taking practice tests, reading a good GRE prep book, and having a good study schedule, you can overcome your initial stress and confidently take the GRE.
